Water dripping from your aircon's indoor unit — or from the wall below it — is one of the most common complaints we get in Singapore. The good news: it's almost always the same cause, and it's almost always fixed as part of a routine service visit.
Here's what's actually happening, how to tell which cause applies to you, and what to do about it.
Every split-system aircon produces condensation. When warm, humid air passes over the cold evaporator coil inside the indoor unit, moisture in the air condenses into water droplets — just like a cold drink forms condensation on the outside of a glass.
That water drips into a drain tray (also called a drip tray) at the bottom of the indoor unit, then flows out through a drainage pipe that runs through your wall to a drain point outside. When everything is working, you never see this water at all.
When you do see water dripping, it's because something in that drainage path has failed.
Over time, algae, mould, and debris accumulate inside the drainage pipe. In Singapore's humid climate this happens faster than in most countries. When the pipe is partially or fully blocked, water backs up in the drain tray until it overflows — and then drips out of the front or bottom of the indoor unit, or runs down the wall behind it.
This is the cause in the large majority of dripping cases we see. You'll usually notice the dripping worsens when the aircon has been running for a while (as the tray gradually fills) and eases off when it's been off for a few hours.
If your aircon has a clogged filter or low refrigerant, the evaporator coil can drop below freezing and ice over. When the unit is off or in fan-only mode, that ice melts — producing far more water than the drain tray can handle at once. You get a sudden surge of dripping when you turn the unit off or when it defrosts.
Signs of this: you can see ice or frost on the refrigerant pipes near the indoor unit, the unit blows air but doesn't cool well, or you get heavy dripping specifically after switching the unit off.
On older units, the plastic drain tray can crack from age or thermal stress. Water drips straight through the crack rather than flowing to the drain pipe. On units that have been removed and reinstalled, the tray can also be misaligned, causing water to miss the tray and drip directly onto the wall or ceiling.
The drain pipe runs from your indoor unit to the outside. If it's been disconnected (e.g. during a renovation or a previous repair) or if it's pitched upward instead of downward, water won't drain — it will back up into the tray and overflow. This is less common but happens after any work that involves moving or touching the drainage pipework.
These two problems are often related. A blocked drain causes the drain tray to overflow; an overflowing tray can cause the evaporator coil to ice over (it sits just above the tray). An iced coil drastically reduces airflow and cooling performance.
So if your aircon is dripping water and not cooling well, clearing the drainage and servicing the coil in a single visit usually resolves both. See our guide on aircon not cold — what to check first →
Need your dripping aircon fixed this week?
WhatsApp us — same-week slots availableWhen we come to fix a dripping aircon, here's what we do:
If we find a cracked tray, disconnected pipe, or refrigerant issue, we'll show you and quote separately before doing any additional work. Nothing happens without your sign-off.
If the cause is a blocked drain line — which it is in the large majority of cases — it's fixed as part of a standard service:
Chemical wash (if the coil or blower wheel has significant mould or buildup): $60 for 1 unit, $50/unit for 2 or more.
Parts (cracked tray, pipe repair) are quoted separately on inspection. We specialise in aircon leaking water → — it's one of the most common jobs we do.